Brightening serum: Kojic acid, Niacinamide, alpha arbutin, glycerine, hyaluronic acid, mineral oil, Disodium EDTA, Propylene Glycol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Emulsifying wax, Deionized water
this serum would brighten skin, fade dark spots, hydrate deeply, strengthen barrier, and improve overall smoothness + glow.
Kojic Acid – Reduces : dark spots, pigmentation, melasma.
Niacinamide – Minimizes pores, controls oil, strengthens skin barrier, evens skin tone.
Alpha Arbutin – Fades hyperpigmentation, prevents new dark spots.
💧 Hydration & Moisture:
Glycerin – Deep hydrator, keeps skin soft and plump.
Hyaluronic Acid – Attracts water, locks in moisture, reduces fine lines.
Mineral Oil – Prevents water loss, seals in hydration.
🧴 Texture & Stability Helpers:
Disodium EDTA – Boosts product stability, prevents oxidation.
Propylene Glycol – Helps penetration of actives, keeps serum smooth.
Cetearyl Alcohol & Emulsifying Wax – Give silky texture, prevent separation of ingredients.
Deionized Water – Pure, safe base that carries actives into skin.
